Actual source code: arnoldi.c

slepc-3.21.0 2024-03-30
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  1: /*
  2:    - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
  3:    SLEPc - Scalable Library for Eigenvalue Problem Computations
  4:    Copyright (c) 2002-, Universitat Politecnica de Valencia, Spain

  6:    This file is part of SLEPc.
  7:    SLEPc is distributed under a 2-clause BSD license (see LICENSE).
  8:    - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
  9: */
 10: /*
 11:    SLEPc eigensolver: "arnoldi"

 13:    Method: Explicitly Restarted Arnoldi

 15:    Algorithm:

 17:        Arnoldi method with explicit restart and deflation.

 19:    References:

 21:        [1] "Arnoldi Methods in SLEPc", SLEPc Technical Report STR-4,
 22:            available at https://slepc.upv.es.
 23: */

 25: #include <slepc/private/epsimpl.h>

 27: typedef struct {
 28:   PetscBool delayed;
 29: } EPS_ARNOLDI;

 31: static PetscErrorCode EPSSetUp_Arnoldi(EPS eps)
 32: {
 33:   PetscFunctionBegin;
 34:   EPSCheckDefinite(eps);
 35:   PetscCall(EPSSetDimensions_Default(eps,eps->nev,&eps->ncv,&eps->mpd));
 36:   PetscCheck(eps->ncv<=eps->nev+eps->mpd,PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)eps),PETSC_ERR_USER_INPUT,"The value of ncv must not be larger than nev+mpd");
 37:   if (eps->max_it==PETSC_DEFAULT) eps->max_it = PetscMax(100,2*eps->n/eps->ncv);
 38:   if (!eps->which) PetscCall(EPSSetWhichEigenpairs_Default(eps));
 39:   PetscCheck(eps->which!=EPS_ALL,PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)eps),PETSC_ERR_SUP,"This solver does not support computing all eigenvalues");
 40:   EPSCheckUnsupported(eps,EPS_FEATURE_ARBITRARY | EPS_FEATURE_TWOSIDED);

 42:   PetscCall(EPSAllocateSolution(eps,1));
 43:   PetscCall(EPS_SetInnerProduct(eps));
 44:   PetscCall(DSSetType(eps->ds,DSNHEP));
 45:   if (eps->extraction==EPS_REFINED || eps->extraction==EPS_REFINED_HARMONIC) PetscCall(DSSetRefined(eps->ds,PETSC_TRUE));
 46:   PetscCall(DSSetExtraRow(eps->ds,PETSC_TRUE));
 47:   PetscCall(DSAllocate(eps->ds,eps->ncv+1));
 48:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
 49: }

 51: static PetscErrorCode EPSSolve_Arnoldi(EPS eps)
 52: {
 53:   PetscInt           k,nv,ld;
 54:   Mat                U,Op,H;
 55:   PetscScalar        *Harray;
 56:   PetscReal          beta,gamma=1.0;
 57:   PetscBool          breakdown,harmonic,refined;
 58:   BVOrthogRefineType orthog_ref;
 59:   EPS_ARNOLDI        *arnoldi = (EPS_ARNOLDI*)eps->data;

 61:   PetscFunctionBegin;
 62:   PetscCall(DSGetLeadingDimension(eps->ds,&ld));
 63:   PetscCall(DSGetRefined(eps->ds,&refined));
 64:   harmonic = (eps->extraction==EPS_HARMONIC || eps->extraction==EPS_REFINED_HARMONIC)?PETSC_TRUE:PETSC_FALSE;
 65:   PetscCall(BVGetOrthogonalization(eps->V,NULL,&orthog_ref,NULL,NULL));

 67:   /* Get the starting Arnoldi vector */
 68:   PetscCall(EPSGetStartVector(eps,0,NULL));

 70:   /* Restart loop */
 71:   while (eps->reason == EPS_CONVERGED_ITERATING) {
 72:     eps->its++;

 74:     /* Compute an nv-step Arnoldi factorization */
 75:     nv = PetscMin(eps->nconv+eps->mpd,eps->ncv);
 76:     PetscCall(DSSetDimensions(eps->ds,nv,eps->nconv,0));
 77:     if (!arnoldi->delayed) {
 78:       PetscCall(STGetOperator(eps->st,&Op));
 79:       PetscCall(DSGetMat(eps->ds,DS_MAT_A,&H));
 80:       PetscCall(BVMatArnoldi(eps->V,Op,H,eps->nconv,&nv,&beta,&breakdown));
 81:       PetscCall(DSRestoreMat(eps->ds,DS_MAT_A,&H));
 82:       PetscCall(STRestoreOperator(eps->st,&Op));
 83:     } else if (orthog_ref == BV_ORTHOG_REFINE_NEVER) {
 84:       PetscCall(DSGetArray(eps->ds,DS_MAT_A,&Harray));
 85:       PetscCall(EPSDelayedArnoldi1(eps,Harray,ld,eps->nconv,&nv,&beta,&breakdown));
 86:       PetscCall(DSRestoreArray(eps->ds,DS_MAT_A,&Harray));
 87:     } else {
 88:       PetscCall(DSGetArray(eps->ds,DS_MAT_A,&Harray));
 89:       PetscCall(EPSDelayedArnoldi(eps,Harray,ld,eps->nconv,&nv,&beta,&breakdown));
 90:       PetscCall(DSRestoreArray(eps->ds,DS_MAT_A,&Harray));
 91:     }
 92:     PetscCall(DSSetState(eps->ds,DS_STATE_INTERMEDIATE));
 93:     PetscCall(BVSetActiveColumns(eps->V,eps->nconv,nv));

 95:     /* Compute translation of Krylov decomposition if harmonic extraction used */
 96:     if (harmonic) PetscCall(DSTranslateHarmonic(eps->ds,eps->target,beta,PETSC_FALSE,NULL,&gamma));

 98:     /* Solve projected problem */
 99:     PetscCall(DSSolve(eps->ds,eps->eigr,eps->eigi));
100:     PetscCall(DSSort(eps->ds,eps->eigr,eps->eigi,NULL,NULL,NULL));
101:     PetscCall(DSUpdateExtraRow(eps->ds));
102:     PetscCall(DSSynchronize(eps->ds,eps->eigr,eps->eigi));

104:     /* Check convergence */
105:     PetscCall(EPSKrylovConvergence(eps,PETSC_FALSE,eps->nconv,nv-eps->nconv,beta,0.0,gamma,&k));
106:     if (refined) {
107:       PetscCall(DSGetMat(eps->ds,DS_MAT_X,&U));
108:       PetscCall(BVMultInPlace(eps->V,U,eps->nconv,k+1));
109:       PetscCall(DSRestoreMat(eps->ds,DS_MAT_X,&U));
110:       PetscCall(BVOrthonormalizeColumn(eps->V,k,PETSC_FALSE,NULL,NULL));
111:     } else {
112:       PetscCall(DSGetMat(eps->ds,DS_MAT_Q,&U));
113:       PetscCall(BVMultInPlace(eps->V,U,eps->nconv,PetscMin(k+1,nv)));
114:       PetscCall(DSRestoreMat(eps->ds,DS_MAT_Q,&U));
115:     }
116:     PetscCall((*eps->stopping)(eps,eps->its,eps->max_it,k,eps->nev,&eps->reason,eps->stoppingctx));
117:     if (eps->reason == EPS_CONVERGED_ITERATING && breakdown) {
118:       PetscCall(PetscInfo(eps,"Breakdown in Arnoldi method (it=%" PetscInt_FMT " norm=%g)\n",eps->its,(double)beta));
119:       PetscCall(EPSGetStartVector(eps,k,&breakdown));
120:       if (breakdown) {
121:         eps->reason = EPS_DIVERGED_BREAKDOWN;
122:         PetscCall(PetscInfo(eps,"Unable to generate more start vectors\n"));
123:       }
124:     }
125:     eps->nconv = k;
126:     PetscCall(EPSMonitor(eps,eps->its,eps->nconv,eps->eigr,eps->eigi,eps->errest,nv));
127:   }
128:   PetscCall(DSTruncate(eps->ds,eps->nconv,PETSC_TRUE));
129:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
130: }

132: static PetscErrorCode EPSSetFromOptions_Arnoldi(EPS eps,PetscOptionItems *PetscOptionsObject)
133: {
134:   PetscBool      set,val;
135:   EPS_ARNOLDI    *arnoldi = (EPS_ARNOLDI*)eps->data;

137:   PetscFunctionBegin;
138:   PetscOptionsHeadBegin(PetscOptionsObject,"EPS Arnoldi Options");

140:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsBool("-eps_arnoldi_delayed","Use delayed reorthogonalization","EPSArnoldiSetDelayed",arnoldi->delayed,&val,&set));
141:     if (set) PetscCall(EPSArnoldiSetDelayed(eps,val));

143:   PetscOptionsHeadEnd();
144:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
145: }

147: static PetscErrorCode EPSArnoldiSetDelayed_Arnoldi(EPS eps,PetscBool delayed)
148: {
149:   EPS_ARNOLDI *arnoldi = (EPS_ARNOLDI*)eps->data;

151:   PetscFunctionBegin;
152:   arnoldi->delayed = delayed;
153:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
154: }

156: /*@
157:    EPSArnoldiSetDelayed - Activates or deactivates delayed reorthogonalization
158:    in the Arnoldi iteration.

160:    Logically Collective

162:    Input Parameters:
163: +  eps - the eigenproblem solver context
164: -  delayed - boolean flag

166:    Options Database Key:
167: .  -eps_arnoldi_delayed - Activates delayed reorthogonalization in Arnoldi

169:    Note:
170:    Delayed reorthogonalization is an aggressive optimization for the Arnoldi
171:    eigensolver than may provide better scalability, but sometimes makes the
172:    solver converge less than the default algorithm.

174:    Level: advanced

176: .seealso: EPSArnoldiGetDelayed()
177: @*/
178: PetscErrorCode EPSArnoldiSetDelayed(EPS eps,PetscBool delayed)
179: {
180:   PetscFunctionBegin;
183:   PetscTryMethod(eps,"EPSArnoldiSetDelayed_C",(EPS,PetscBool),(eps,delayed));
184:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
185: }

187: static PetscErrorCode EPSArnoldiGetDelayed_Arnoldi(EPS eps,PetscBool *delayed)
188: {
189:   EPS_ARNOLDI *arnoldi = (EPS_ARNOLDI*)eps->data;

191:   PetscFunctionBegin;
192:   *delayed = arnoldi->delayed;
193:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
194: }

196: /*@
197:    EPSArnoldiGetDelayed - Gets the type of reorthogonalization used during the Arnoldi
198:    iteration.

200:    Not Collective

202:    Input Parameter:
203: .  eps - the eigenproblem solver context

205:    Output Parameter:
206: .  delayed - boolean flag indicating if delayed reorthogonalization has been enabled

208:    Level: advanced

210: .seealso: EPSArnoldiSetDelayed()
211: @*/
212: PetscErrorCode EPSArnoldiGetDelayed(EPS eps,PetscBool *delayed)
213: {
214:   PetscFunctionBegin;
216:   PetscAssertPointer(delayed,2);
217:   PetscUseMethod(eps,"EPSArnoldiGetDelayed_C",(EPS,PetscBool*),(eps,delayed));
218:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
219: }

221: static PetscErrorCode EPSDestroy_Arnoldi(EPS eps)
222: {
223:   PetscFunctionBegin;
224:   PetscCall(PetscFree(eps->data));
225:   PetscCall(PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)eps,"EPSArnoldiSetDelayed_C",NULL));
226:   PetscCall(PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)eps,"EPSArnoldiGetDelayed_C",NULL));
227:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
228: }

230: static PetscErrorCode EPSView_Arnoldi(EPS eps,PetscViewer viewer)
231: {
232:   PetscBool      isascii;
233:   EPS_ARNOLDI    *arnoldi = (EPS_ARNOLDI*)eps->data;

235:   PetscFunctionBegin;
236:   PetscCall(PetscObjectTypeCompare((PetscObject)viewer,PETSCVIEWERASCII,&isascii));
237:   if (isascii && arnoldi->delayed) PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"  using delayed reorthogonalization\n"));
238:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
239: }

241: SLEPC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode EPSCreate_Arnoldi(EPS eps)
242: {
243:   EPS_ARNOLDI    *ctx;

245:   PetscFunctionBegin;
246:   PetscCall(PetscNew(&ctx));
247:   eps->data = (void*)ctx;

249:   eps->useds = PETSC_TRUE;

251:   eps->ops->solve          = EPSSolve_Arnoldi;
252:   eps->ops->setup          = EPSSetUp_Arnoldi;
253:   eps->ops->setupsort      = EPSSetUpSort_Default;
254:   eps->ops->setfromoptions = EPSSetFromOptions_Arnoldi;
255:   eps->ops->destroy        = EPSDestroy_Arnoldi;
256:   eps->ops->view           = EPSView_Arnoldi;
257:   eps->ops->backtransform  = EPSBackTransform_Default;
258:   eps->ops->computevectors = EPSComputeVectors_Schur;

260:   PetscCall(PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)eps,"EPSArnoldiSetDelayed_C",EPSArnoldiSetDelayed_Arnoldi));
261:   PetscCall(PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)eps,"EPSArnoldiGetDelayed_C",EPSArnoldiGetDelayed_Arnoldi));
262:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
263: }