Actual source code: rii.c

  1: /*
  2:    - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
  3:    SLEPc - Scalable Library for Eigenvalue Problem Computations
  4:    Copyright (c) 2002-, Universitat Politecnica de Valencia, Spain

  6:    This file is part of SLEPc.
  7:    SLEPc is distributed under a 2-clause BSD license (see LICENSE).
  8:    - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
  9: */
 10: /*
 11:    SLEPc nonlinear eigensolver: "rii"

 13:    Method: Residual inverse iteration

 15:    Algorithm:

 17:        Simple residual inverse iteration with varying shift.

 19:    References:

 21:        [1] A. Neumaier, "Residual inverse iteration for the nonlinear
 22:            eigenvalue problem", SIAM J. Numer. Anal. 22(5):914-923, 1985.
 23: */

 25: #include <slepc/private/nepimpl.h>
 26: #include <../src/nep/impls/nepdefl.h>

 28: typedef struct {
 29:   PetscInt  max_inner_it;     /* maximum number of Newton iterations */
 30:   PetscInt  lag;              /* interval to rebuild preconditioner */
 31:   PetscBool cctol;            /* constant correction tolerance */
 32:   PetscBool herm;             /* whether the Hermitian version of the scalar equation must be used */
 33:   PetscReal deftol;           /* tolerance for the deflation (threshold) */
 34:   KSP       ksp;              /* linear solver object */
 35: } NEP_RII;

 37: static PetscErrorCode NEPSetUp_RII(NEP nep)
 38: {
 39:   PetscFunctionBegin;
 40:   if (nep->ncv!=PETSC_DETERMINE) PetscCall(PetscInfo(nep,"Setting ncv = nev, ignoring user-provided value\n"));
 41:   nep->ncv = nep->nev;
 42:   if (nep->mpd!=PETSC_DETERMINE) PetscCall(PetscInfo(nep,"Setting mpd = nev, ignoring user-provided value\n"));
 43:   nep->mpd = nep->nev;
 44:   if (nep->max_it==PETSC_DETERMINE) nep->max_it = PetscMax(5000,2*nep->n/nep->ncv);
 45:   if (!nep->which) nep->which = NEP_TARGET_MAGNITUDE;
 46:   PetscCheck(nep->which==NEP_TARGET_MAGNITUDE,PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)nep),PETSC_ERR_SUP,"This solver supports only target magnitude eigenvalues");
 47:   NEPCheckUnsupported(nep,NEP_FEATURE_REGION | NEP_FEATURE_TWOSIDED);
 48:   PetscCall(NEPAllocateSolution(nep,0));
 49:   PetscCall(NEPSetWorkVecs(nep,2));
 50:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
 51: }

 53: static PetscErrorCode NEPSolve_RII(NEP nep)
 54: {
 55:   NEP_RII            *ctx = (NEP_RII*)nep->data;
 56:   Mat                T,Tp,H,A;
 57:   Vec                uu,u,r,delta,t;
 58:   PetscScalar        lambda,lambda2,sigma,a1,a2,corr;
 59:   PetscReal          nrm,resnorm=1.0,ktol=0.1,perr,rtol;
 60:   PetscBool          skip=PETSC_FALSE,lock=PETSC_FALSE;
 61:   PetscInt           inner_its,its=0;
 62:   NEP_EXT_OP         extop=NULL;
 63:   KSPConvergedReason kspreason;

 65:   PetscFunctionBegin;
 66:   /* get initial approximation of eigenvalue and eigenvector */
 67:   PetscCall(NEPGetDefaultShift(nep,&sigma));
 68:   lambda = sigma;
 69:   if (!nep->nini) {
 70:     PetscCall(BVSetRandomColumn(nep->V,0));
 71:     PetscCall(BVNormColumn(nep->V,0,NORM_2,&nrm));
 72:     PetscCall(BVScaleColumn(nep->V,0,1.0/nrm));
 73:   }
 74:   if (!ctx->ksp) PetscCall(NEPRIIGetKSP(nep,&ctx->ksp));
 75:   PetscCall(NEPDeflationInitialize(nep,nep->V,ctx->ksp,PETSC_FALSE,nep->nev,&extop));
 76:   PetscCall(NEPDeflationCreateVec(extop,&u));
 77:   PetscCall(VecDuplicate(u,&r));
 78:   PetscCall(VecDuplicate(u,&delta));
 79:   PetscCall(BVGetColumn(nep->V,0,&uu));
 80:   PetscCall(NEPDeflationCopyToExtendedVec(extop,uu,NULL,u,PETSC_FALSE));
 81:   PetscCall(BVRestoreColumn(nep->V,0,&uu));

 83:   /* prepare linear solver */
 84:   PetscCall(NEPDeflationSolveSetUp(extop,sigma));
 85:   PetscCall(KSPGetTolerances(ctx->ksp,&rtol,NULL,NULL,NULL));

 87:   PetscCall(VecCopy(u,r));
 88:   PetscCall(NEPDeflationFunctionSolve(extop,r,u));
 89:   PetscCall(VecNorm(u,NORM_2,&nrm));
 90:   PetscCall(VecScale(u,1.0/nrm));

 92:   /* Restart loop */
 93:   while (nep->reason == NEP_CONVERGED_ITERATING) {
 94:     its++;

 96:     /* Use Newton's method to compute nonlinear Rayleigh functional. Current eigenvalue
 97:        estimate as starting value. */
 98:     inner_its=0;
 99:     lambda2 = lambda;
100:     do {
101:       PetscCall(NEPDeflationComputeFunction(extop,lambda,&T));
102:       PetscCall(MatMult(T,u,r));
103:       if (!ctx->herm) {
104:         PetscCall(NEPDeflationFunctionSolve(extop,r,delta));
105:         PetscCall(KSPGetConvergedReason(ctx->ksp,&kspreason));
106:         if (kspreason<0) PetscCall(PetscInfo(nep,"iter=%" PetscInt_FMT ", linear solve failed\n",nep->its));
107:         t = delta;
108:       } else t = r;
109:       PetscCall(VecDot(t,u,&a1));
110:       PetscCall(NEPDeflationComputeJacobian(extop,lambda,&Tp));
111:       PetscCall(MatMult(Tp,u,r));
112:       if (!ctx->herm) {
113:         PetscCall(NEPDeflationFunctionSolve(extop,r,delta));
114:         PetscCall(KSPGetConvergedReason(ctx->ksp,&kspreason));
115:         if (kspreason<0) PetscCall(PetscInfo(nep,"iter=%" PetscInt_FMT ", linear solve failed\n",nep->its));
116:         t = delta;
117:       } else t = r;
118:       PetscCall(VecDot(t,u,&a2));
119:       corr = a1/a2;
120:       lambda = lambda - corr;
121:       inner_its++;
122:     } while (PetscAbsScalar(corr)/PetscAbsScalar(lambda)>PETSC_SQRT_MACHINE_EPSILON && inner_its<ctx->max_inner_it);

124:     /* form residual,  r = T(lambda)*u */
125:     PetscCall(NEPDeflationComputeFunction(extop,lambda,&T));
126:     PetscCall(MatMult(T,u,r));

128:     /* convergence test */
129:     perr = nep->errest[nep->nconv];
130:     PetscCall(VecNorm(r,NORM_2,&resnorm));
131:     PetscCall((*nep->converged)(nep,lambda,0,resnorm,&nep->errest[nep->nconv],nep->convergedctx));
132:     nep->eigr[nep->nconv] = lambda;
133:     if (its>1 && (nep->errest[nep->nconv]<=nep->tol || nep->errest[nep->nconv]<=ctx->deftol)) {
134:       if (nep->errest[nep->nconv]<=ctx->deftol && !extop->ref && nep->nconv) {
135:         PetscCall(NEPDeflationExtractEigenpair(extop,nep->nconv,u,lambda,nep->ds));
136:         PetscCall(NEPDeflationSetRefine(extop,PETSC_TRUE));
137:         PetscCall(MatMult(T,u,r));
138:         PetscCall(VecNorm(r,NORM_2,&resnorm));
139:         PetscCall((*nep->converged)(nep,lambda,0,resnorm,&nep->errest[nep->nconv],nep->convergedctx));
140:         if (nep->errest[nep->nconv]<=nep->tol) lock = PETSC_TRUE;
141:       } else if (nep->errest[nep->nconv]<=nep->tol) lock = PETSC_TRUE;
142:     }
143:     if (lock) {
144:       PetscCall(NEPDeflationSetRefine(extop,PETSC_FALSE));
145:       nep->nconv = nep->nconv + 1;
146:       PetscCall(NEPDeflationLocking(extop,u,lambda));
147:       nep->its += its;
148:       skip = PETSC_TRUE;
149:       lock = PETSC_FALSE;
150:     }
151:     PetscCall((*nep->stopping)(nep,nep->its+its,nep->max_it,nep->nconv,nep->nev,&nep->reason,nep->stoppingctx));
152:     if (!skip || nep->reason>0) PetscCall(NEPMonitor(nep,nep->its+its,nep->nconv,nep->eigr,nep->eigi,nep->errest,(nep->reason>0)?nep->nconv:nep->nconv+1));

154:     if (nep->reason == NEP_CONVERGED_ITERATING) {
155:       if (!skip) {
156:         /* update preconditioner and set adaptive tolerance */
157:         if (ctx->lag && !(its%ctx->lag) && its>=2*ctx->lag && perr && nep->errest[nep->nconv]>.5*perr) PetscCall(NEPDeflationSolveSetUp(extop,lambda2));
158:         if (!ctx->cctol) {
159:           ktol = PetscMax(ktol/2.0,rtol);
160:           PetscCall(KSPSetTolerances(ctx->ksp,ktol,PETSC_CURRENT,PETSC_CURRENT,PETSC_CURRENT));
161:         }

163:         /* eigenvector correction: delta = T(sigma)\r */
164:         PetscCall(NEPDeflationFunctionSolve(extop,r,delta));
165:         PetscCall(KSPGetConvergedReason(ctx->ksp,&kspreason));
166:         if (kspreason<0) {
167:           PetscCall(PetscInfo(nep,"iter=%" PetscInt_FMT ", linear solve failed, stopping solve\n",nep->its));
168:           nep->reason = NEP_DIVERGED_LINEAR_SOLVE;
169:           break;
170:         }

172:         /* update eigenvector: u = u - delta */
173:         PetscCall(VecAXPY(u,-1.0,delta));

175:         /* normalize eigenvector */
176:         PetscCall(VecNormalize(u,NULL));
177:       } else {
178:         its = -1;
179:         PetscCall(NEPDeflationSetRandomVec(extop,u));
180:         PetscCall(NEPDeflationSolveSetUp(extop,sigma));
181:         PetscCall(VecCopy(u,r));
182:         PetscCall(NEPDeflationFunctionSolve(extop,r,u));
183:         PetscCall(VecNorm(u,NORM_2,&nrm));
184:         PetscCall(VecScale(u,1.0/nrm));
185:         lambda = sigma;
186:         skip = PETSC_FALSE;
187:       }
188:     }
189:   }
190:   PetscCall(NEPDeflationGetInvariantPair(extop,NULL,&H));
191:   PetscCall(DSSetType(nep->ds,DSNHEP));
192:   PetscCall(DSAllocate(nep->ds,PetscMax(nep->nconv,1)));
193:   PetscCall(DSSetDimensions(nep->ds,nep->nconv,0,nep->nconv));
194:   PetscCall(DSGetMat(nep->ds,DS_MAT_A,&A));
195:   PetscCall(MatCopy(H,A,SAME_NONZERO_PATTERN));
196:   PetscCall(DSRestoreMat(nep->ds,DS_MAT_A,&A));
197:   PetscCall(MatDestroy(&H));
198:   PetscCall(DSSolve(nep->ds,nep->eigr,nep->eigi));
199:   PetscCall(NEPDeflationReset(extop));
200:   PetscCall(VecDestroy(&u));
201:   PetscCall(VecDestroy(&r));
202:   PetscCall(VecDestroy(&delta));
203:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
204: }

206: static PetscErrorCode NEPSetFromOptions_RII(NEP nep,PetscOptionItems PetscOptionsObject)
207: {
208:   NEP_RII        *ctx = (NEP_RII*)nep->data;
209:   PetscBool      flg;
210:   PetscInt       i;
211:   PetscReal      r;

213:   PetscFunctionBegin;
214:   PetscOptionsHeadBegin(PetscOptionsObject,"NEP RII Options");

216:     i = 0;
217:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsInt("-nep_rii_max_it","Maximum number of Newton iterations for updating Rayleigh functional","NEPRIISetMaximumIterations",ctx->max_inner_it,&i,&flg));
218:     if (flg) PetscCall(NEPRIISetMaximumIterations(nep,i));

220:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsBool("-nep_rii_const_correction_tol","Constant correction tolerance for the linear solver","NEPRIISetConstCorrectionTol",ctx->cctol,&ctx->cctol,NULL));

222:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsBool("-nep_rii_hermitian","Use Hermitian version of the scalar nonlinear equation","NEPRIISetHermitian",ctx->herm,&ctx->herm,NULL));

224:     i = 0;
225:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsInt("-nep_rii_lag_preconditioner","Interval to rebuild preconditioner","NEPRIISetLagPreconditioner",ctx->lag,&i,&flg));
226:     if (flg) PetscCall(NEPRIISetLagPreconditioner(nep,i));

228:     r = 0.0;
229:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsReal("-nep_rii_deflation_threshold","Tolerance used as a threshold for including deflated eigenpairs","NEPRIISetDeflationThreshold",ctx->deftol,&r,&flg));
230:     if (flg) PetscCall(NEPRIISetDeflationThreshold(nep,r));

232:   PetscOptionsHeadEnd();

234:   if (!ctx->ksp) PetscCall(NEPRIIGetKSP(nep,&ctx->ksp));
235:   PetscCall(KSPSetFromOptions(ctx->ksp));
236:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
237: }

239: static PetscErrorCode NEPRIISetMaximumIterations_RII(NEP nep,PetscInt its)
240: {
241:   NEP_RII *ctx = (NEP_RII*)nep->data;

243:   PetscFunctionBegin;
244:   if (its==PETSC_DEFAULT || its==PETSC_DECIDE) ctx->max_inner_it = 10;
245:   else {
246:     PetscCheck(its>0,PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Number of iterations must be >0");
247:     ctx->max_inner_it = its;
248:   }
249:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
250: }

252: /*@
253:    NEPRIISetMaximumIterations - Sets the maximum number of inner iterations to be
254:    used in the RII solver. These are the Newton iterations related to the computation
255:    of the nonlinear Rayleigh functional.

257:    Logically Collective

259:    Input Parameters:
260: +  nep - the nonlinear eigensolver context
261: -  its - maximum inner iterations

263:    Options Database Key:
264: .  -nep_rii_max_it its - set the maximum number of inner iterations

266:    Level: advanced

268: .seealso: [](ch:nep), `NEPRII`, `NEPRIIGetMaximumIterations()`
269: @*/
270: PetscErrorCode NEPRIISetMaximumIterations(NEP nep,PetscInt its)
271: {
272:   PetscFunctionBegin;
275:   PetscTryMethod(nep,"NEPRIISetMaximumIterations_C",(NEP,PetscInt),(nep,its));
276:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
277: }

279: static PetscErrorCode NEPRIIGetMaximumIterations_RII(NEP nep,PetscInt *its)
280: {
281:   NEP_RII *ctx = (NEP_RII*)nep->data;

283:   PetscFunctionBegin;
284:   *its = ctx->max_inner_it;
285:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
286: }

288: /*@
289:    NEPRIIGetMaximumIterations - Gets the maximum number of inner iterations of RII.

291:    Not Collective

293:    Input Parameter:
294: .  nep - the nonlinear eigensolver context

296:    Output Parameter:
297: .  its - maximum inner iterations

299:    Level: advanced

301: .seealso: [](ch:nep), `NEPRII`, `NEPRIISetMaximumIterations()`
302: @*/
303: PetscErrorCode NEPRIIGetMaximumIterations(NEP nep,PetscInt *its)
304: {
305:   PetscFunctionBegin;
307:   PetscAssertPointer(its,2);
308:   PetscUseMethod(nep,"NEPRIIGetMaximumIterations_C",(NEP,PetscInt*),(nep,its));
309:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
310: }

312: static PetscErrorCode NEPRIISetLagPreconditioner_RII(NEP nep,PetscInt lag)
313: {
314:   NEP_RII *ctx = (NEP_RII*)nep->data;

316:   PetscFunctionBegin;
317:   PetscCheck(lag>=0,PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Lag must be non-negative");
318:   ctx->lag = lag;
319:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
320: }

322: /*@
323:    NEPRIISetLagPreconditioner - Determines when the preconditioner is rebuilt in the
324:    nonlinear solve.

326:    Logically Collective

328:    Input Parameters:
329: +  nep - the nonlinear eigensolver context
330: -  lag - 0 indicates NEVER rebuild, 1 means rebuild every time the Jacobian is
331:           computed within the nonlinear iteration, 2 means every second time
332:           the Jacobian is built, etc.

334:    Options Database Key:
335: .  -nep_rii_lag_preconditioner lag - the lag value

337:    Notes:
338:    The default is 1.
339:    The preconditioner is ALWAYS built in the first iteration of a nonlinear solve.

341:    Level: intermediate

343: .seealso: [](ch:nep), `NEPRII`, `NEPRIIGetLagPreconditioner()`
344: @*/
345: PetscErrorCode NEPRIISetLagPreconditioner(NEP nep,PetscInt lag)
346: {
347:   PetscFunctionBegin;
350:   PetscTryMethod(nep,"NEPRIISetLagPreconditioner_C",(NEP,PetscInt),(nep,lag));
351:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
352: }

354: static PetscErrorCode NEPRIIGetLagPreconditioner_RII(NEP nep,PetscInt *lag)
355: {
356:   NEP_RII *ctx = (NEP_RII*)nep->data;

358:   PetscFunctionBegin;
359:   *lag = ctx->lag;
360:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
361: }

363: /*@
364:    NEPRIIGetLagPreconditioner - Indicates how often the preconditioner is rebuilt.

366:    Not Collective

368:    Input Parameter:
369: .  nep - the nonlinear eigensolver context

371:    Output Parameter:
372: .  lag - the lag parameter

374:    Level: intermediate

376: .seealso: [](ch:nep), `NEPRII`, `NEPRIISetLagPreconditioner()`
377: @*/
378: PetscErrorCode NEPRIIGetLagPreconditioner(NEP nep,PetscInt *lag)
379: {
380:   PetscFunctionBegin;
382:   PetscAssertPointer(lag,2);
383:   PetscUseMethod(nep,"NEPRIIGetLagPreconditioner_C",(NEP,PetscInt*),(nep,lag));
384:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
385: }

387: static PetscErrorCode NEPRIISetConstCorrectionTol_RII(NEP nep,PetscBool cct)
388: {
389:   NEP_RII *ctx = (NEP_RII*)nep->data;

391:   PetscFunctionBegin;
392:   ctx->cctol = cct;
393:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
394: }

396: /*@
397:    NEPRIISetConstCorrectionTol - Sets a flag to keep the tolerance used
398:    in the linear solver constant.

400:    Logically Collective

402:    Input Parameters:
403: +  nep - the nonlinear eigensolver context
404: -  cct - if `PETSC_FALSE`, the `KSP` relative tolerance is set to $2^{-i}$

406:    Options Database Key:
407: .  -nep_rii_const_correction_tol (true|false) - set a constant or dynamic stopping criterion

409:    Notes:
410:    By default, an exponentially decreasing tolerance is set in the `KSP` used
411:    within the nonlinear iteration, so that each Newton iteration requests
412:    better accuracy than the previous one. The constant correction tolerance
413:    flag stops this behavior.

415:    Level: intermediate

417: .seealso: [](ch:nep), `NEPRII`, `NEPRIIGetConstCorrectionTol()`, `NEPRIIGetKSP()`
418: @*/
419: PetscErrorCode NEPRIISetConstCorrectionTol(NEP nep,PetscBool cct)
420: {
421:   PetscFunctionBegin;
424:   PetscTryMethod(nep,"NEPRIISetConstCorrectionTol_C",(NEP,PetscBool),(nep,cct));
425:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
426: }

428: static PetscErrorCode NEPRIIGetConstCorrectionTol_RII(NEP nep,PetscBool *cct)
429: {
430:   NEP_RII *ctx = (NEP_RII*)nep->data;

432:   PetscFunctionBegin;
433:   *cct = ctx->cctol;
434:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
435: }

437: /*@
438:    NEPRIIGetConstCorrectionTol - Returns the constant tolerance flag.

440:    Not Collective

442:    Input Parameter:
443: .  nep - the nonlinear eigensolver context

445:    Output Parameter:
446: .  cct - the value of the constant tolerance flag

448:    Level: intermediate

450: .seealso: [](ch:nep), `NEPRII`, `NEPRIISetConstCorrectionTol()`
451: @*/
452: PetscErrorCode NEPRIIGetConstCorrectionTol(NEP nep,PetscBool *cct)
453: {
454:   PetscFunctionBegin;
456:   PetscAssertPointer(cct,2);
457:   PetscUseMethod(nep,"NEPRIIGetConstCorrectionTol_C",(NEP,PetscBool*),(nep,cct));
458:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
459: }

461: static PetscErrorCode NEPRIISetHermitian_RII(NEP nep,PetscBool herm)
462: {
463:   NEP_RII *ctx = (NEP_RII*)nep->data;

465:   PetscFunctionBegin;
466:   ctx->herm = herm;
467:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
468: }

470: /*@
471:    NEPRIISetHermitian - Sets a flag to indicate if the Hermitian version of the
472:    scalar nonlinear equation must be used by the solver.

474:    Logically Collective

476:    Input Parameters:
477: +  nep  - the nonlinear eigensolver context
478: -  herm - `PETSC_TRUE` if the Hermitian version is preferred

480:    Options Database Key:
481: .  -nep_rii_hermitian (true|false) - toggle the Hermitian version

483:    Notes:
484:    By default, the scalar nonlinear equation $x^*T(\sigma)^{-1}T(z)x=0$ is solved
485:    at each step of the nonlinear iteration. When this flag is set the simpler
486:    form $x^*T(z)x=0$ is used, which is supposed to be valid only for Hermitian
487:    problems.

489:    Level: intermediate

491: .seealso: [](ch:nep), `NEPRII`, `NEPRIIGetHermitian()`
492: @*/
493: PetscErrorCode NEPRIISetHermitian(NEP nep,PetscBool herm)
494: {
495:   PetscFunctionBegin;
498:   PetscTryMethod(nep,"NEPRIISetHermitian_C",(NEP,PetscBool),(nep,herm));
499:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
500: }

502: static PetscErrorCode NEPRIIGetHermitian_RII(NEP nep,PetscBool *herm)
503: {
504:   NEP_RII *ctx = (NEP_RII*)nep->data;

506:   PetscFunctionBegin;
507:   *herm = ctx->herm;
508:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
509: }

511: /*@
512:    NEPRIIGetHermitian - Returns the flag about using the Hermitian version of
513:    the scalar nonlinear equation.

515:    Not Collective

517:    Input Parameter:
518: .  nep - the nonlinear eigensolver context

520:    Output Parameter:
521: .  herm - the value of the Hermitian flag

523:    Level: intermediate

525: .seealso: [](ch:nep), `NEPRII`, `NEPRIISetHermitian()`
526: @*/
527: PetscErrorCode NEPRIIGetHermitian(NEP nep,PetscBool *herm)
528: {
529:   PetscFunctionBegin;
531:   PetscAssertPointer(herm,2);
532:   PetscUseMethod(nep,"NEPRIIGetHermitian_C",(NEP,PetscBool*),(nep,herm));
533:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
534: }

536: static PetscErrorCode NEPRIISetDeflationThreshold_RII(NEP nep,PetscReal deftol)
537: {
538:   NEP_RII *ctx = (NEP_RII*)nep->data;

540:   PetscFunctionBegin;
541:   ctx->deftol = deftol;
542:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
543: }

545: /*@
546:    NEPRIISetDeflationThreshold - Sets the threshold value used to switch between
547:    deflated and non-deflated iteration.

549:    Logically Collective

551:    Input Parameters:
552: +  nep    - the nonlinear eigensolver context
553: -  deftol - the threshold value

555:    Options Database Key:
556: .  -nep_rii_deflation_threshold deftol - set the threshold

558:    Note:
559:    Normally, the solver iterates on the extended problem in order to deflate
560:    previously converged eigenpairs. If this threshold is set to a nonzero value,
561:    then once the residual error is below this threshold the solver will
562:    continue the iteration without deflation. The intention is to be able to
563:    improve the current eigenpair further, despite having previous eigenpairs
564:    with somewhat bad precision.

566:    Level: advanced

568: .seealso: [](ch:nep), `NEPRII`, `NEPRIIGetDeflationThreshold()`
569: @*/
570: PetscErrorCode NEPRIISetDeflationThreshold(NEP nep,PetscReal deftol)
571: {
572:   PetscFunctionBegin;
575:   PetscTryMethod(nep,"NEPRIISetDeflationThreshold_C",(NEP,PetscReal),(nep,deftol));
576:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
577: }

579: static PetscErrorCode NEPRIIGetDeflationThreshold_RII(NEP nep,PetscReal *deftol)
580: {
581:   NEP_RII *ctx = (NEP_RII*)nep->data;

583:   PetscFunctionBegin;
584:   *deftol = ctx->deftol;
585:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
586: }

588: /*@
589:    NEPRIIGetDeflationThreshold - Returns the threshold value that controls deflation.

591:    Not Collective

593:    Input Parameter:
594: .  nep - the nonlinear eigensolver context

596:    Output Parameter:
597: .  deftol - the threshold

599:    Level: advanced

601: .seealso: [](ch:nep), `NEPRII`, `NEPRIISetDeflationThreshold()`
602: @*/
603: PetscErrorCode NEPRIIGetDeflationThreshold(NEP nep,PetscReal *deftol)
604: {
605:   PetscFunctionBegin;
607:   PetscAssertPointer(deftol,2);
608:   PetscUseMethod(nep,"NEPRIIGetDeflationThreshold_C",(NEP,PetscReal*),(nep,deftol));
609:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
610: }

612: static PetscErrorCode NEPRIISetKSP_RII(NEP nep,KSP ksp)
613: {
614:   NEP_RII        *ctx = (NEP_RII*)nep->data;

616:   PetscFunctionBegin;
617:   PetscCall(PetscObjectReference((PetscObject)ksp));
618:   PetscCall(KSPDestroy(&ctx->ksp));
619:   ctx->ksp = ksp;
620:   nep->state = NEP_STATE_INITIAL;
621:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
622: }

624: /*@
625:    NEPRIISetKSP - Associate a linear solver object (`KSP`) to the nonlinear
626:    eigenvalue solver.

628:    Collective

630:    Input Parameters:
631: +  nep - the nonlinear eigensolver context
632: -  ksp - the linear solver object

634:    Level: advanced

636: .seealso: [](ch:nep), `NEPRII`, `NEPRIIGetKSP()`
637: @*/
638: PetscErrorCode NEPRIISetKSP(NEP nep,KSP ksp)
639: {
640:   PetscFunctionBegin;
643:   PetscCheckSameComm(nep,1,ksp,2);
644:   PetscTryMethod(nep,"NEPRIISetKSP_C",(NEP,KSP),(nep,ksp));
645:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
646: }

648: static PetscErrorCode NEPRIIGetKSP_RII(NEP nep,KSP *ksp)
649: {
650:   NEP_RII        *ctx = (NEP_RII*)nep->data;

652:   PetscFunctionBegin;
653:   if (!ctx->ksp) {
654:     PetscCall(KSPCreate(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)nep),&ctx->ksp));
655:     PetscCall(PetscObjectIncrementTabLevel((PetscObject)ctx->ksp,(PetscObject)nep,1));
656:     PetscCall(KSPSetOptionsPrefix(ctx->ksp,((PetscObject)nep)->prefix));
657:     PetscCall(KSPAppendOptionsPrefix(ctx->ksp,"nep_rii_"));
658:     PetscCall(PetscObjectSetOptions((PetscObject)ctx->ksp,((PetscObject)nep)->options));
659:     PetscCall(KSPSetErrorIfNotConverged(ctx->ksp,PETSC_TRUE));
660:     PetscCall(KSPSetTolerances(ctx->ksp,SlepcDefaultTol(nep->tol),PETSC_CURRENT,PETSC_CURRENT,PETSC_CURRENT));
661:   }
662:   *ksp = ctx->ksp;
663:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
664: }

666: /*@
667:    NEPRIIGetKSP - Retrieve the linear solver object (`KSP`) associated with
668:    the nonlinear eigenvalue solver.

670:    Collective

672:    Input Parameter:
673: .  nep - the nonlinear eigensolver context

675:    Output Parameter:
676: .  ksp - the linear solver object

678:    Level: advanced

680: .seealso: [](ch:nep), `NEPRII`, `NEPRIISetKSP()`
681: @*/
682: PetscErrorCode NEPRIIGetKSP(NEP nep,KSP *ksp)
683: {
684:   PetscFunctionBegin;
686:   PetscAssertPointer(ksp,2);
687:   PetscUseMethod(nep,"NEPRIIGetKSP_C",(NEP,KSP*),(nep,ksp));
688:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
689: }

691: static PetscErrorCode NEPView_RII(NEP nep,PetscViewer viewer)
692: {
693:   NEP_RII        *ctx = (NEP_RII*)nep->data;
694:   PetscBool      isascii;

696:   PetscFunctionBegin;
697:   PetscCall(PetscObjectTypeCompare((PetscObject)viewer,PETSCVIEWERASCII,&isascii));
698:   if (isascii) {
699:     PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"  maximum number of inner iterations: %" PetscInt_FMT "\n",ctx->max_inner_it));
700:     if (ctx->cctol) PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"  using a constant tolerance for the linear solver\n"));
701:     if (ctx->herm) PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"  using the Hermitian version of the scalar nonlinear equation\n"));
702:     if (ctx->lag) PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"  updating the preconditioner every %" PetscInt_FMT " iterations\n",ctx->lag));
703:     if (ctx->deftol) PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"  deflation threshold: %g\n",(double)ctx->deftol));
704:     if (!ctx->ksp) PetscCall(NEPRIIGetKSP(nep,&ctx->ksp));
705:     PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIIPushTab(viewer));
706:     PetscCall(KSPView(ctx->ksp,viewer));
707:     PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIIPopTab(viewer));
708:   }
709:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
710: }

712: static PetscErrorCode NEPReset_RII(NEP nep)
713: {
714:   NEP_RII        *ctx = (NEP_RII*)nep->data;

716:   PetscFunctionBegin;
717:   PetscCall(KSPReset(ctx->ksp));
718:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
719: }

721: static PetscErrorCode NEPDestroy_RII(NEP nep)
722: {
723:   NEP_RII        *ctx = (NEP_RII*)nep->data;

725:   PetscFunctionBegin;
726:   PetscCall(KSPDestroy(&ctx->ksp));
727:   PetscCall(PetscFree(nep->data));
728:   PetscCall(PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)nep,"NEPRIISetMaximumIterations_C",NULL));
729:   PetscCall(PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)nep,"NEPRIIGetMaximumIterations_C",NULL));
730:   PetscCall(PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)nep,"NEPRIISetLagPreconditioner_C",NULL));
731:   PetscCall(PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)nep,"NEPRIIGetLagPreconditioner_C",NULL));
732:   PetscCall(PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)nep,"NEPRIISetConstCorrectionTol_C",NULL));
733:   PetscCall(PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)nep,"NEPRIIGetConstCorrectionTol_C",NULL));
734:   PetscCall(PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)nep,"NEPRIISetHermitian_C",NULL));
735:   PetscCall(PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)nep,"NEPRIIGetHermitian_C",NULL));
736:   PetscCall(PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)nep,"NEPRIISetDeflationThreshold_C",NULL));
737:   PetscCall(PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)nep,"NEPRIIGetDeflationThreshold_C",NULL));
738:   PetscCall(PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)nep,"NEPRIISetKSP_C",NULL));
739:   PetscCall(PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)nep,"NEPRIIGetKSP_C",NULL));
740:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
741: }

743: /*MC
744:    NEPRII - NEPRII = "rii" - Simple residual inverse iteration with
745:    varying shift.

747:    Notes:
748:    This is the default solver, although it is very basic. Users are
749:    advised to try other solvers.

751:    This solver is based on the modification proposed by {cite:t}`Neu85`
752:    of the classical residual inverse iteration method. At each step,
753:    this method has to solve a system of linear equations. Call
754:    `NEPRIIGetKSP()` to configure the `KSP` object used for this.
755:    When using iterative linear solvers, the preconditioner will be updated
756:    in each step or not, depending on `NEPRIISetLagPreconditioner()`, and
757:    the tolerance will be constant or not depending on
758:    `NEPRIISetConstCorrectionTol()`.

760:    The solver incorporates deflation, so that several eigenpairs con be
761:    computed. Details of the implementation in SLEPc can be found in
762:    {cite:p}`Cam21`.

764:    Level: beginner

766: .seealso: [](ch:nep), `NEP`, `NEPType`, `NEPSetType()`, `NEPRIIGetKSP()`, `NEPRIISetLagPreconditioner()`, `NEPRIISetConstCorrectionTol()`
767: M*/
768: SLEPC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode NEPCreate_RII(NEP nep)
769: {
770:   NEP_RII        *ctx;

772:   PetscFunctionBegin;
773:   PetscCall(PetscNew(&ctx));
774:   nep->data = (void*)ctx;
775:   ctx->max_inner_it = 10;
776:   ctx->lag          = 1;
777:   ctx->cctol        = PETSC_FALSE;
778:   ctx->herm         = PETSC_FALSE;
779:   ctx->deftol       = 0.0;

781:   nep->useds = PETSC_TRUE;

783:   nep->ops->solve          = NEPSolve_RII;
784:   nep->ops->setup          = NEPSetUp_RII;
785:   nep->ops->setfromoptions = NEPSetFromOptions_RII;
786:   nep->ops->reset          = NEPReset_RII;
787:   nep->ops->destroy        = NEPDestroy_RII;
788:   nep->ops->view           = NEPView_RII;
789:   nep->ops->computevectors = NEPComputeVectors_Schur;

791:   PetscCall(PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)nep,"NEPRIISetMaximumIterations_C",NEPRIISetMaximumIterations_RII));
792:   PetscCall(PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)nep,"NEPRIIGetMaximumIterations_C",NEPRIIGetMaximumIterations_RII));
793:   PetscCall(PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)nep,"NEPRIISetLagPreconditioner_C",NEPRIISetLagPreconditioner_RII));
794:   PetscCall(PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)nep,"NEPRIIGetLagPreconditioner_C",NEPRIIGetLagPreconditioner_RII));
795:   PetscCall(PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)nep,"NEPRIISetConstCorrectionTol_C",NEPRIISetConstCorrectionTol_RII));
796:   PetscCall(PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)nep,"NEPRIIGetConstCorrectionTol_C",NEPRIIGetConstCorrectionTol_RII));
797:   PetscCall(PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)nep,"NEPRIISetHermitian_C",NEPRIISetHermitian_RII));
798:   PetscCall(PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)nep,"NEPRIIGetHermitian_C",NEPRIIGetHermitian_RII));
799:   PetscCall(PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)nep,"NEPRIISetDeflationThreshold_C",NEPRIISetDeflationThreshold_RII));
800:   PetscCall(PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)nep,"NEPRIIGetDeflationThreshold_C",NEPRIIGetDeflationThreshold_RII));
801:   PetscCall(PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)nep,"NEPRIISetKSP_C",NEPRIISetKSP_RII));
802:   PetscCall(PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)nep,"NEPRIIGetKSP_C",NEPRIIGetKSP_RII));
803:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
804: }